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voltage on socket ring main earth wire

 
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biglad



Joined: 27 Sep 2004
Posts: 4
Location: east mids

PostPosted: Tue Oct 05, 2004 11:07 pm    Post subject: voltage on socket ring main earth wire Reply with quote

whilst removing a down stairs socket face, found securing screw having a voltage i.e test screwdriver handle lit. further investigation showed all the sockets downstairs having the same problem. ( checked upstairs ok). tried a digital meter on an earh lead to socket casing and it showed 30 volts. any ideas and is there a potential hazard because the circuit board trips havent tripped and all the appliances are still running.
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vince knight
Moderator


Joined: 04 Mar 2004
Posts: 1334
Location: Essex/East London

PostPosted: Wed Oct 06, 2004 5:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

How old is the wiring, are all gas and water pipes earthed back to the main earth terminal at the meter position, are all earths connected in fuseboard, Does your fuseboard have an RCD covering the socket outlets. Is the 30v present at the main earth terminal at the meter position????

Sorry for so man questions, but it will help me answer your question

Vince Confused
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biglad



Joined: 27 Sep 2004
Posts: 4
Location: east mids

PostPosted: Thu Oct 07, 2004 12:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

i've done some further testing and here is the information. when using an avo there seems to be no voltage present but the screwdriver will still illuminate when held against the back box of the socket. the resistance between the earth on my kitchen sink and the socket earth is 5 ohms, and the screwdriver will also illuminate when held on the earth!?

there is the same resistance between the upstairs socket earth and the kitchen sink earth but i don't get the illuminating screwdriver on the upstairs sockets.

Ive done some volts checks on the sockets and i get 240v between live and neutral, 100v between neutral and earth and 140v between live and earth, is that correct?

thanks for replying i hope you can help!!
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vince knight
Moderator


Joined: 04 Mar 2004
Posts: 1334
Location: Essex/East London

PostPosted: Thu Oct 07, 2004 7:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

It sounds to me that some where along the ring main you have a broken earth, either not connected in a socket or else where. You should get 240v between phase(live) and earth, if not then there is something wrong with the return path. Check the continuity of the ring conductors as soon as possible aslo check for wrongly connected sockets(phase reversal etc)

Vince Confused
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